Baeldung Pro – NPI EA (cat = Baeldung)
announcement - icon

Baeldung Pro comes with both absolutely No-Ads as well as finally with Dark Mode, for a clean learning experience:

>> Explore a clean Baeldung

Once the early-adopter seats are all used, the price will go up and stay at $33/year.

Partner – Microsoft – NPI EA (cat = Baeldung)
announcement - icon

Azure Container Apps is a fully managed serverless container service that enables you to build and deploy modern, cloud-native Java applications and microservices at scale. It offers a simplified developer experience while providing the flexibility and portability of containers.

Of course, Azure Container Apps has really solid support for our ecosystem, from a number of build options, managed Java components, native metrics, dynamic logger, and quite a bit more.

To learn more about Java features on Azure Container Apps, visit the documentation page.

You can also ask questions and leave feedback on the Azure Container Apps GitHub page.

Partner – Microsoft – NPI EA (cat= Spring Boot)
announcement - icon

Azure Container Apps is a fully managed serverless container service that enables you to build and deploy modern, cloud-native Java applications and microservices at scale. It offers a simplified developer experience while providing the flexibility and portability of containers.

Of course, Azure Container Apps has really solid support for our ecosystem, from a number of build options, managed Java components, native metrics, dynamic logger, and quite a bit more.

To learn more about Java features on Azure Container Apps, you can get started over on the documentation page.

And, you can also ask questions and leave feedback on the Azure Container Apps GitHub page.

Partner – Orkes – NPI EA (cat=Spring)
announcement - icon

Modern software architecture is often broken. Slow delivery leads to missed opportunities, innovation is stalled due to architectural complexities, and engineering resources are exceedingly expensive.

Orkes is the leading workflow orchestration platform built to enable teams to transform the way they develop, connect, and deploy applications, microservices, AI agents, and more.

With Orkes Conductor managed through Orkes Cloud, developers can focus on building mission critical applications without worrying about infrastructure maintenance to meet goals and, simply put, taking new products live faster and reducing total cost of ownership.

Try a 14-Day Free Trial of Orkes Conductor today.

Partner – Orkes – NPI EA (tag=Microservices)
announcement - icon

Modern software architecture is often broken. Slow delivery leads to missed opportunities, innovation is stalled due to architectural complexities, and engineering resources are exceedingly expensive.

Orkes is the leading workflow orchestration platform built to enable teams to transform the way they develop, connect, and deploy applications, microservices, AI agents, and more.

With Orkes Conductor managed through Orkes Cloud, developers can focus on building mission critical applications without worrying about infrastructure maintenance to meet goals and, simply put, taking new products live faster and reducing total cost of ownership.

Try a 14-Day Free Trial of Orkes Conductor today.

eBook – Guide Spring Cloud – NPI EA (cat=Spring Cloud)
announcement - icon

Let's get started with a Microservice Architecture with Spring Cloud:

>> Join Pro and download the eBook

eBook – Mockito – NPI EA (tag = Mockito)
announcement - icon

Mocking is an essential part of unit testing, and the Mockito library makes it easy to write clean and intuitive unit tests for your Java code.

Get started with mocking and improve your application tests using our Mockito guide:

Download the eBook

eBook – Java Concurrency – NPI EA (cat=Java Concurrency)
announcement - icon

Handling concurrency in an application can be a tricky process with many potential pitfalls. A solid grasp of the fundamentals will go a long way to help minimize these issues.

Get started with understanding multi-threaded applications with our Java Concurrency guide:

>> Download the eBook

eBook – Reactive – NPI EA (cat=Reactive)
announcement - icon

Spring 5 added support for reactive programming with the Spring WebFlux module, which has been improved upon ever since. Get started with the Reactor project basics and reactive programming in Spring Boot:

>> Join Pro and download the eBook

eBook – Java Streams – NPI EA (cat=Java Streams)
announcement - icon

Since its introduction in Java 8, the Stream API has become a staple of Java development. The basic operations like iterating, filtering, mapping sequences of elements are deceptively simple to use.

But these can also be overused and fall into some common pitfalls.

To get a better understanding on how Streams work and how to combine them with other language features, check out our guide to Java Streams:

>> Join Pro and download the eBook

eBook – Jackson – NPI EA (cat=Jackson)
announcement - icon

Do JSON right with Jackson

Download the E-book

eBook – HTTP Client – NPI EA (cat=Http Client-Side)
announcement - icon

Get the most out of the Apache HTTP Client

Download the E-book

eBook – Maven – NPI EA (cat = Maven)
announcement - icon

Get Started with Apache Maven:

Download the E-book

eBook – Persistence – NPI EA (cat=Persistence)
announcement - icon

Working on getting your persistence layer right with Spring?

Explore the eBook

eBook – RwS – NPI EA (cat=Spring MVC)
announcement - icon

Building a REST API with Spring?

Download the E-book

Course – LS – NPI EA (cat=Jackson)
announcement - icon

Get started with Spring and Spring Boot, through the Learn Spring course:

>> LEARN SPRING
Course – RWSB – NPI EA (cat=REST)
announcement - icon

Explore Spring Boot 3 and Spring 6 in-depth through building a full REST API with the framework:

>> The New “REST With Spring Boot”

Course – LSS – NPI EA (cat=Spring Security)
announcement - icon

Yes, Spring Security can be complex, from the more advanced functionality within the Core to the deep OAuth support in the framework.

I built the security material as two full courses - Core and OAuth, to get practical with these more complex scenarios. We explore when and how to use each feature and code through it on the backing project.

You can explore the course here:

>> Learn Spring Security

Course – All Access – NPI EA (cat= Spring)
announcement - icon

All Access is finally out, with all of my Spring courses. Learn JUnit is out as well, and Learn Maven is coming fast. And, of course, quite a bit more affordable. Finally.

>> GET THE COURSE
Course – LSD – NPI EA (tag=Spring Data JPA)
announcement - icon

Spring Data JPA is a great way to handle the complexity of JPA with the powerful simplicity of Spring Boot.

Get started with Spring Data JPA through the guided reference course:

>> CHECK OUT THE COURSE

Partner – LambdaTest – NPI EA (cat=Testing)
announcement - icon

End-to-end testing is a very useful method to make sure that your application works as intended. This highlights issues in the overall functionality of the software, that the unit and integration test stages may miss.

Playwright is an easy-to-use, but powerful tool that automates end-to-end testing, and supports all modern browsers and platforms.

When coupled with LambdaTest (an AI-powered cloud-based test execution platform) it can be further scaled to run the Playwright scripts in parallel across 3000+ browser and device combinations:

>> Automated End-to-End Testing With Playwright

Course – Spring Sale 2025 – NPI EA (cat= Baeldung)
announcement - icon

Yes, we're now running our Spring Sale. All Courses are 25% off until 26th May, 2025:

>> EXPLORE ACCESS NOW

Course – Spring Sale 2025 – NPI (cat=Baeldung)
announcement - icon

Yes, we're now running our Spring Sale. All Courses are 25% off until 26th May, 2025:

>> EXPLORE ACCESS NOW

eBook – Jackson – NPI (cat=Jackson)
announcement - icon

Jackson and JSON in Java, finally learn with a coding-first approach:

>> Download the eBook

1. Overview

This tutorial will show how to ignore certain fields when serializing an object to JSON using Jackson 2.x.

This is very useful when the Jackson defaults aren’t enough and we need to control exactly what gets serialized to JSON — and there are several ways to ignore properties.

To dig deeper and learn other cool things we can do with Jackson, head on over to the main Jackson tutorial.

Further reading:

Intro to the Jackson ObjectMapper

The article discusses Jackson's central ObjectMapper class, basic serialization and deserialization as well as configuring the two processes.

Jackson Streaming API

A quick overview of Jackson's Streaming API for processing JSON, including the examples

Guide to @JsonFormat in Jackson

A quick and practical guide to the @JsonFormat annotation in Jackson.

2. Ignore Fields at the Class Level

We can ignore specific fields at the class level, using the @JsonIgnoreProperties annotation and specifying the fields by name:

@JsonIgnoreProperties(value = { "intValue" })
public class MyDto {

    private String stringValue;
    private int intValue;
    private boolean booleanValue;

    public MyDto() {
        super();
    }

    // standard setters and getters are not shown
}

We can now test that, after the object is written to JSON, the field is indeed not part of the output:

@Test
public void givenFieldIsIgnoredByName_whenDtoIsSerialized_thenCorrect()
  throws JsonParseException, IOException {
 
    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    MyDto dtoObject = new MyDto();

    String dtoAsString = mapper.writeValueAsString(dtoObject);

    assertThat(dtoAsString, not(containsString("intValue")));
}

3. Ignore Field at the Field Level

We can also ignore a field directly via the @JsonIgnore annotation directly on the field:

public class MyDto {

    private String stringValue;
    @JsonIgnore
    private int intValue;
    private boolean booleanValue;

    public MyDto() {
        super();
    }

    // standard setters and getters are not shown
}

We can now test that the intValue field is indeed not part of the serialized JSON output:

@Test
public void givenFieldIsIgnoredDirectly_whenDtoIsSerialized_thenCorrect() 
  throws JsonParseException, IOException {
 
    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    MyDto dtoObject = new MyDto();

    String dtoAsString = mapper.writeValueAsString(dtoObject);

    assertThat(dtoAsString, not(containsString("intValue")));
}

4. Ignore All Fields by Type

Finally, we can ignore all fields of a specified type, using the @JsonIgnoreType annotation. If we control the type, then we can annotate the class directly:

@JsonIgnoreType
public class SomeType { ... }

More often than not, however, we don’t have control of the class itself. In this case, we can make good use of Jackson mixins.

First, we define a MixIn for the type we’d like to ignore and annotate that with @JsonIgnoreType instead:

@JsonIgnoreType
public class MyMixInForIgnoreType {}

Then we register that mixin to replace (and ignore) all String[] types during marshalling:

mapper.addMixInAnnotations(String[].class, MyMixInForIgnoreType.class);

At this point, all String arrays will be ignored instead of marshalled to JSON:

@Test
public final void givenFieldTypeIsIgnored_whenDtoIsSerialized_thenCorrect()
  throws JsonParseException, IOException {
 
    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    mapper.addMixIn(String[].class, MyMixInForIgnoreType.class);
    MyDtoWithSpecialField dtoObject = new MyDtoWithSpecialField();
    dtoObject.setBooleanValue(true);

    String dtoAsString = mapper.writeValueAsString(dtoObject);

    assertThat(dtoAsString, containsString("intValue"));
    assertThat(dtoAsString, containsString("booleanValue"));
    assertThat(dtoAsString, not(containsString("stringValue")));
}

And here is our DTO:

public class MyDtoWithSpecialField {
    private String[] stringValue;
    private int intValue;
    private boolean booleanValue;
}

Note: Since version 2.5, it seems that we can’t use this method to ignore primitive data types, but we can use it for custom data types and arrays.

5. Ignore Fields Using Filters

Finally, we can also use filters to ignore specific fields in Jackson.

First, we need to define the filter on the Java object:

@JsonFilter("myFilter")
public class MyDtoWithFilter { ... }

Then we define a simple filter that will ignore the intValue field:

SimpleBeanPropertyFilter theFilter = SimpleBeanPropertyFilter
  .serializeAllExcept("intValue");
FilterProvider filters = new SimpleFilterProvider()
  .addFilter("myFilter", theFilter);

Now we can serialize the object and make sure that the intValue field is not present in the JSON output:

@Test
public final void givenTypeHasFilterThatIgnoresFieldByName_whenDtoIsSerialized_thenCorrect() 
  throws JsonParseException, IOException {
 
    ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
    SimpleBeanPropertyFilter theFilter = SimpleBeanPropertyFilter
      .serializeAllExcept("intValue");
    FilterProvider filters = new SimpleFilterProvider()
      .addFilter("myFilter", theFilter);

    MyDtoWithFilter dtoObject = new MyDtoWithFilter();
    String dtoAsString = mapper.writer(filters).writeValueAsString(dtoObject);

    assertThat(dtoAsString, not(containsString("intValue")));
    assertThat(dtoAsString, containsString("booleanValue"));
    assertThat(dtoAsString, containsString("stringValue"));
    System.out.println(dtoAsString);
}

6. Conclusion

This article illustrated how to ignore fields on serialization. We did this first by name and then directly, and finally, we ignored the entire java type with MixIns and used filters for more control of the output.

The code backing this article is available on GitHub. Once you're logged in as a Baeldung Pro Member, start learning and coding on the project.
Baeldung Pro – NPI EA (cat = Baeldung)
announcement - icon

Baeldung Pro comes with both absolutely No-Ads as well as finally with Dark Mode, for a clean learning experience:

>> Explore a clean Baeldung

Once the early-adopter seats are all used, the price will go up and stay at $33/year.

Partner – Microsoft – NPI EA (cat = Spring Boot)
announcement - icon

Azure Container Apps is a fully managed serverless container service that enables you to build and deploy modern, cloud-native Java applications and microservices at scale. It offers a simplified developer experience while providing the flexibility and portability of containers.

Of course, Azure Container Apps has really solid support for our ecosystem, from a number of build options, managed Java components, native metrics, dynamic logger, and quite a bit more.

To learn more about Java features on Azure Container Apps, visit the documentation page.

You can also ask questions and leave feedback on the Azure Container Apps GitHub page.

Partner – Orkes – NPI EA (cat = Spring)
announcement - icon

Modern software architecture is often broken. Slow delivery leads to missed opportunities, innovation is stalled due to architectural complexities, and engineering resources are exceedingly expensive.

Orkes is the leading workflow orchestration platform built to enable teams to transform the way they develop, connect, and deploy applications, microservices, AI agents, and more.

With Orkes Conductor managed through Orkes Cloud, developers can focus on building mission critical applications without worrying about infrastructure maintenance to meet goals and, simply put, taking new products live faster and reducing total cost of ownership.

Try a 14-Day Free Trial of Orkes Conductor today.

Partner – Orkes – NPI EA (tag = Microservices)
announcement - icon

Modern software architecture is often broken. Slow delivery leads to missed opportunities, innovation is stalled due to architectural complexities, and engineering resources are exceedingly expensive.

Orkes is the leading workflow orchestration platform built to enable teams to transform the way they develop, connect, and deploy applications, microservices, AI agents, and more.

With Orkes Conductor managed through Orkes Cloud, developers can focus on building mission critical applications without worrying about infrastructure maintenance to meet goals and, simply put, taking new products live faster and reducing total cost of ownership.

Try a 14-Day Free Trial of Orkes Conductor today.

eBook – HTTP Client – NPI EA (cat=HTTP Client-Side)
announcement - icon

The Apache HTTP Client is a very robust library, suitable for both simple and advanced use cases when testing HTTP endpoints. Check out our guide covering basic request and response handling, as well as security, cookies, timeouts, and more:

>> Download the eBook

eBook – Java Concurrency – NPI EA (cat=Java Concurrency)
announcement - icon

Handling concurrency in an application can be a tricky process with many potential pitfalls. A solid grasp of the fundamentals will go a long way to help minimize these issues.

Get started with understanding multi-threaded applications with our Java Concurrency guide:

>> Download the eBook

eBook – Java Streams – NPI EA (cat=Java Streams)
announcement - icon

Since its introduction in Java 8, the Stream API has become a staple of Java development. The basic operations like iterating, filtering, mapping sequences of elements are deceptively simple to use.

But these can also be overused and fall into some common pitfalls.

To get a better understanding on how Streams work and how to combine them with other language features, check out our guide to Java Streams:

>> Join Pro and download the eBook

eBook – Persistence – NPI EA (cat=Persistence)
announcement - icon

Working on getting your persistence layer right with Spring?

Explore the eBook

Course – LS – NPI EA (cat=REST)

announcement - icon

Get started with Spring Boot and with core Spring, through the Learn Spring course:

>> CHECK OUT THE COURSE

Course – Spring Sale 2025 – NPI EA (cat= Baeldung)
announcement - icon

Yes, we're now running our Spring Sale. All Courses are 25% off until 26th May, 2025:

>> EXPLORE ACCESS NOW

Course – Spring Sale 2025 – NPI (All)
announcement - icon

Yes, we're now running our Spring Sale. All Courses are 25% off until 26th May, 2025:

>> EXPLORE ACCESS NOW

eBook Jackson – NPI EA – 3 (cat = Jackson)